Ụdị 5 nke ịkpụzi plastik maka ndị na-emepụta ngwaahịa plastik omenala

Enwere ụdị plastik abụọ: ihe na-ekpo ọkụ na thermo-esighi ike. Thermoplastics na-agbaze na thermoplastic adịghị. Ihe dị iche bụ otú e si emepụta polymer. Polymers, ma ọ bụ agbụ nke atọm, dị ka eriri otu akụkụ na thermoplastics, ma ọ bụrụ na ha gbazee, ha nwere ike ịmalite ọdịdị ọhụrụ. Na thermo-isirigid ha bụ netwọk akụkụ atọ na-ejigide ọdịdị ha mgbe niile. A na-eji usoro dị iche iche na-emepụta ma ọ bụ ịkpụzi plastik, ụfọdụ na-eje ozi maka thermoplastics, ndị ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ naanị maka thermo-isirigi na ụfọdụ usoro na-eje ozi abụọ.

Mmere

Extrusion bụ usoro ịkpụzi nke na-amalite site na ihe plastik “raw” dị ka granules, ntụ ntụ, ma ọ bụ pearl. Otu hopper na-azụ rọba n'ime ụlọ na-atụgharị. Ụlọ ahụ, nke a na-akpọ extruder, na-agwakọta ma gbazee plastik. A na-amanye plastik gbazere site na anwụ wee were ọdịdị nke ngwaahịa emechara. Ihe ahụ dabara na eriri ebufe nke a na-eji mmiri mee ka ọ dị mma ma bee. Ụfọdụ ngwaahịa enwere ike ịmepụta site na extrusion gụnyere mpempe akwụkwọ, ihe nkiri na tubes.

Jectionkpụzi ụrọ

Jectionkpụzi ụrọ na-eji otu ụkpụrụ ahụ dị ka extrusion. A na-esi n'ebe a na-adọba mmiri na-enye nri rọba n'ime ụlọ na-ekpo ọkụ. Otú ọ dị, kama ịbụ onye a manyere ịfefe site na ọnwụ, a na-amanye ya n'ime ihe oyi na-atụ n'okpuru nrụgide dị elu. Plastic na-eme ka ọ dị jụụ ma sie ike, a na-ehichapụkwa ngwaahịa ahụ ma mechaa. Ụfọdụ ngwaahịa emere site na ịgba ọgwụ gụnyere ngwugwu bọta, okpu karama, ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka na arịa ụlọ.

Ewu na-akpụ akpụ

Ịkpụzi afụ na-eji ntụtụ ikuku mgbe agbapụchara ma ọ bụ gbasa plastik. Ịkpụzi ihe mkpofu na-eji anwụ anwụ na-emepụta tube rọba na-ekpo ọkụ nke nwere ebu dị jụụ gburugburu ya. A na-agbanye ikuku agbakwunyere site na tube iji manye plastik ka ọ were ọdịdị nke ebu. Nke a na-enye ndị na-emepụta ohere ịmepụta ụdị oghere na-aga n'ihu na otu, mana ha ga-agbado nke ọ bụla n'ime ha. Ịgba ogwu ogbugba na-ejikwa ihe ịgba ntụtụ, ma kama inweta ngwaahịa emechara, ihe ebu ahụ bụ nzọụkwụ dị n'etiti ebe a na-ekpo ọkụ plastik ka ọ na-afụ ya n'ụdị ikpeazụ ya n'ụdị oyi dị iche.

Mkpakọ ịkpụzi

Ịkpụzi mkpakọ bụ usoro nke iwere mpịakọta rọba akọwapụtagoro tupu oge eruo, na-etinye ya n'ime ihe ebu, wee jiri ihe ọzọ gwepịa ma ọ bụ pịnye ya n'ime ihe mbụ. Usoro ahụ nwere ike ịbụ akpaka ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ ntuziaka ma dabara maka ma thermoplastic na ihe ndị na-ekpo ọkụ.

Thermoformed

Thermoforming bụ usoro ikpo ọkụ ihe nkiri plastik na-agbazeghị ya, na-eme ka ọ dị nro nke ọma iji were ụdị nke a na-agbanye ya. Onye na-emepụta ihe na-eme ka plastik were ọdịdị a chọrọ site na iji nrụgide dị elu, oghere ma ọ bụ ihe nwoke. Mgbe emechara ngwaahịa ahụ dị jụụ, a na-ewepụ ya na ihe a na-emepụta ma na-emegharị ihe fọdụrụnụ iji mee ihe na fim ọhụrụ.

Plastic injection ịkpụzi usoro

Ịkpụzi injection bụ otu n'ime ụzọ ndị bụ isi esi eme plastik. Nzọụkwụ mbụ n'ime usoro ịkpụzi injection bụ inye nri granules rọba n'ime hopper, na-enyezie granules n'ime cylinder. A na-ekpo ọkụ gbọmgbọm ahụ ma nwee ihe nkedo ọzọ ma ọ bụ injector ebule. A na-ahụkarị ihe nkedo ọzọ na igwe ndị na-emepụta obere akụkụ. Ihe nkedo na-emegharị ahụ na-egwepịa granules, na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mfe maka plastik ka a na-agbanye mmiri. N'ebe ihu gbọmgbọm ahụ, skru na-emegharị ahụ na-ebuga rọba mmiri ahụ na-aga n'ihu, na-agbanye rọba ahụ site na nozulu na n'ime ihe efu. N'adịghị ka gbọmgbọm ahụ, a na-edobe ebu ahụ oyi iji mee ka plastik sie ike ka ọ bụrụ ọdịdị ziri ezi. A na-eji nnukwu efere mechie efere ndị ahụ (nke a na-akpọ efere na-ebugharị). A na-ejikọta efere a na-ebugharị na piston hydraulic, nke na-eme ka nrụgide dị na ebu. Mkpuchi mechiri emechi nke ihe eji eme plastik na-egbochi ya ịgbanahụ, nke ga-emepụta nrụrụ na akụkụ ndị agwụla.

Maka ihe dị ka ụdị 5 nke ịkpụzi plastik maka ndị na-emepụta ngwaahịa plastik omenala, ị nwere ike ịga nleta na Djmolding na https://www.djmolding.com/custom-plastic-injection-molding/ n'ihi na ihe Ama.